
Sermons of the Guardian of Devotion
Volume 3
Distributing Divinity
Mahaprabhu has issued a general order, "Whomever you meet,
talk with him only about Krsna."
yare dekha, tare kaha 'krsna'-upadesa amara ajnaya 'guru'
hana tara ei desa
"Whomever you find, talk with him only about Krsna. In that
case, I am your Guru." Mahaprabhu has given this most broad
and wide advice. The underlying feeling is, "Do relief work.
All are in danger, acute danger. So don't consider so many
minor things but go on with relief work and connect all fully
with Krsna. The jaw of death is devouring them—save
them! Now they are in the human species, but after death they
may be lost in some other species. So, while their heads are
on the surface, try to hold them, otherwise they may dive
deep into the inner current and you won't be able to see
them. From the human species they may go down to another
species and be lost waiting there. There are so many
different layers, but when they are floating, their heads are
seen above the water, catch them, save them, otherwise at the
next moment they may go down under the water and they will be
lost without trace. So wherever you find them, somehow
connect them with Krsna. Try to give them that
connection. It is so urgent: 'Take the Name of
Krsna!—always! You can have no plea of, 1 am
taking food,' or, 'I am going to sleep.'"
Our Guru Maharaj wanted the continuous attempt. He said,
"While taking food, or going to bed, doing anything or going
anywhere, keep connection with Krsna. Only try to keep His
connection."
Our connection with Krsna is so urgent. What a valuable life
that is, and where are we?—in the jaws of mortality!
So, everyone needs to be saved. Save them. Do relief work. In
this general activity no specific order is necessary. It is a
general thing; it is common sense in the devotional school
and by this process you will be helped yourself. You will be
able to keep yourself from sinking just as by the movement of
one's hands and feet one can keep himself floating on
water—it is something like that. Kirttana will
help you in that way. So try to practise Krsna consciousness,
any time and every time, to anyone and everyone.
There is an article in which our Guru Maharaj addressed his
disciples: vipada uddharana bandhu-gana: "You are my
saviours. You are all saviours to me in my danger; in the
real danger of my life." He addressed his disciples in such a
way: "You are all my saviours. You have given me support. You
have come to hear me, and so I have the chance of
kirttana, Krsna-kirttana. So you have come to save me.
You are supplying food to me, otherwise I would have died
without engagement. In this eternal atmosphere we are
helpless without the cultivation of Krsna consciousness. You
have all come to give me engagement in Krsna-kirttana
and so you have come to save me from my dangerous position."
He addressed his disciples in such a way. It is so deep, "You
are all my friends, you have come to release me from my
danger; to save me from my danger."
He saw his disciples in such a great way—and this is
reality. So Krsna-kirttana is the only life-giving,
life-saving thing in this world. Without Krsna consciousness
the souls are going down deeper into the unknown quarter.
Srila Guru Maharij (to a devotee): You have returned here to
the Math after taking the Name of Krsna throughout the world!
Krsna-kirttana was so dear to our Guru Maharaj, and
especially to carry Krsna consciousness to the West. His
incarnation at this time was mainly meant for that—to
take it to the Western civilization.
Devotee: In the countries where I preach, the law says that
everybody has to have a job, therefore the devotees are all
working. In addition to their regular work they also do
puja and so on. Sometimes they say it is becoming
'mechanical'—their puja, sadhana, lectures, etc.
are becoming mechanical. So their question is, how to keep
everything in such a way that it is fresh?
Srila Guru Maharaj: How can it be mechanical? 'Mechanical'
will be that which is ordered by the government. Physically
we are to observe that, but our inner tendency will be
towards the worship. Then how can that be mechanical? That is
real, and the mechanical thing will be the outer show which
the government requires of us.
When Mahaprabhu began His sankirttana preaching
mission, at that time the two brothers Rupa and Sanatana were
engaged in the service of the king in Gauda-desa. They were
very high scholars and studied the Scriptures. Sanatana found
that the time for the Yuga-avatara, the Lord's
incarnation for kali yuga to preach
Nama-sankirttana was drawing near. So he was alert:
"Has that incarnation appeared? And where?" Then when he
heard that in Nabadwip Nama-sankirttana, the preaching
of the Holy Name, was already begun by Sri
Chaitanyadeva as Gaurariga, he could trace that the
Avatara, the incarnation of the Lord, must have come
there, and that Gaurariga was that Avatara. Then he
wrote a letter to Mahaprabhu: "We are fallen souls and are
engaged in the management of this government which is
anti-Hindu. We are engaged in such a position, and outwardly
we are affected by this influence. So what will be our
future?"
Mahaprabhu replied to them with a letter, in which he wrote:
para-vyasanim nan vyagrapi grha'karmmasu tad evasvadayaty
antar nava-sanga-rasayanam
(Sri Caitanya-caritamrta, Madhya 1.211)
"A married lady who has love and affection for another
gentleman may be seen to be always engaged in her household
activities but her heart always realizes, or tastes, the
company of that person whom she loves. Though outwardly she
is seen to be very busy with household work, at heart she's
always enjoying the company of her beloved. (Similarly,
outwardly you may be captured and may be seen to be busy in
the association of the government's activities, but your
heart is not there. It is searching something, and it is
receiving the benefit of the association of that inner
substance.)"
So others cannot capture our heart; they can control our
physical activity, but whenever we shall do something in the
form of worship, of Harinama, our heart will go there.
So how can that be mechanical? The mechanical side will be
the outer side; and the sincere side will be the inner. The
man is inside. The man proper is not found in his forced
activity. Generally also ordinary men do like that: they
outwardly show their cooperation and show that they are not
interfering with politics, but internally the heart cannot be
captured by anyone. The devotee's heart will go towards the
Lord.
Of course when great personages like Christ, Mohammed, or Sri
Chaitanyadeva Himself come for the good of the public, they
preach openly, thus causing disturbance to the existing order
and there is some clash; they cross over that and are
victorious. But as far as ordinary people are concerned, the
government does not generally challenge them or interfere in
their private affairs. But when preaching from a centre where
there is the sort of inspiration, "You fight with the
external circumstances and establish this particular creed
and thereby save the people," in this case there will be some
difficulty. There it will be necessary to fight with any
anti-party. But for the private individual's practising life
that is not necessary.
Devotee: In some countries the devotees are not allowed to
preach. They are allowed to worship in their houses, but
outside they are not allowed to preach, so what do you
recommend for them so that they may advance in spiritual
life?
Srila Guru Maharaj: To do whatever is possible—to make
the best of a bad bargain—that should be the policy.
Whatever is possible to do, you should take that advantage
inside the house. Later, if the Lord wishes, favourable
circumstances will come and then you will push out. At
present, you alone cannot fight with them in this respect, so
as much as possible, you will do it inside. But if the Lord
wishes for preaching there outside. He will give you
favourable circumstances and then you can go out. Otherwise
save yourself first, and do as much as possible within the
circumstances with the policy of 'making the best of a bad
bargain.' When the special will of the Lord will come to
devour the whole and change the people's hearts wholesale,
then the circumstances will be otherwise; but at present
first save yourself, and then do as much as is possible to
make progress, and be satisfied with that. Just fighting is
not necessary, but to keep up the very life, that is
necessary. The fire, the spark is there; when it will be in a
favourable environment it will be transformed into a
conflagration. The spark must be maintained.
Devotee: So, how can we maintain the fire?
Srila Guru Maharaj: In your heart; and whomever you find to
be favourable, you can spread it to them, but in a restricted
way, not very boldly asserting or pushing onwards. Keeping
within that limited boundary do as much as possible without
inviting the outward clear fight. And don't enter into
politics.
As much as possible, you must try. But that means to be
prepared to risk everything, and to die, to be a martyr. But
to actually fight is not necessary. As much as possible you
will follow yukta-vairagya, the middle path.
Yukta-vairagya means not a clear, external fight, but
to go on, to maintain everything in a consonance, in harmony
with the external circumstances. And whenever you get any
chance to advance, capture it—in this way you should go
on.
So, 'wait and see,' and do your duty. Don't rush ahead
forcefully or hastily otherwise your energy will be wasted:
the higher quality energy will be wasted in a lower class of
fight. The higher quality substance will be wasted. Though
actually it is not really wasted, but for the time being it
will be checked. No energy used in service is wasted.
nehabhikrama-naso 'sti, pratyavayo na vidyate svalpam apy
asya dharmasya, trayate mahato bhayat
(Srimad Bhagavad-gita 2.40)
"Even a small beginning in this devotional service cannot go
in vain, nor can any loss be suffered. The most insignificant
practice of such devotional service saves one from the
all-devouring fear of repeated birth and death in this
world."
Still, the best policy is not to invite any fight, but to
approach in a mild way, ready to make the best of a bad
bargain. Otherwise, if you go directly to attack, you will be
killed or imprisoned. But that is also one type of policy!
One may be imprisoned, but also because of one's
incarceration the atmosphere may change. Or, if one is
murdered like Christ, then some influence may also come out
of such a life-sacrificing position. That also we find, but
that is an extreme step.
We want the middle course. We will wait and see, and take any
good chance to advance, but not waste our energy in the first
fight. This is the policy. One who wants victory won't be
very rash but he will be very diplomatic—sometimes
coming back, sometimes making progress, and sometimes taking
a firm stand. So, military force is not all, but the strategy
and tactics have their position.
One kind of policy also is that the military may attack the
enemy from another side. Similarly in your preaching duties
you may try to make some progress where there is not so much
restriction from the authorities. Then if those people should
accept your preaching propositions they will become strong,
and the opposition will be influenced from that direction. We
won't go to attack from this side, but if it is more suitable
to attack from the other side, or from the rear, then we can
prepare our army there. So, instead of going immediately to
capture a particular section, you may preach somewhere else
within that region. The influence will gradually spread until
it reaches the neighbours of that section and ultimately they
themselves will be influenced a little later.
It is also not necessary that our attention for preaching be
drawn specifically to a certain section. There are so many
people to be helped. When I was in Madras some people came
and said, "Oh, you do not help the diseased people and the
poor. You do not attend any hospital or any death-bed, but if
they die, to whom will you preach? What is your answer?"
I answered, "Suppose there is a famine and some food is given
by the government. If I am distributing that to so many
people all around who are begging food but one man runs away,
should I stop my distribution and run after him? or, because
there are so many people here, shall I continue distributing?
There is no want of people to receive the
distribution—there is a whole throng, so should I stop
distributing?"
Similarly everywhere there are so many souls to receive our
preaching. They are needy, and leaving them we shall not go
to dogmatically seek a particular section and only run after
them, for that has no value. Needy persons are
everywhere—there is no dearth of people to receive what
we have, even if it is only a little. You have the duty to
distribute devotion to the public, but thereis no dearth of
recipients. Everywhere on every side of you there is demand,
so you can go on distributing where it is necessary and
favourable—not that leaving a particular group who are
demanding, you will select one particular place only and go
there. Only if your energy is overflowing, then you can go.
Otherwise there are so many places where you can distribute
Krsna consciousness, so utilize yourself there—that is
to make the best of a bad bargain. And if you find some evil
influence, some anti-party coming to cause disturbance to
your preaching of nectar, then you will oppose them but only
as much as is possible within your power.
We are to follow the middle path, just as in the case of
vairr.gya, renunciation, we follow
yukta-vairagya. Too much renunciation will waste our
energy, and too much indulgence is also a waste of energy,
therefore we are advised to follow the middle path, and that
is called yukta-vairagya.
naty asnatas tu yogo 'sti, na caikantam-anasnatah na
cati-svapna-silasya, jagrato naiva carjjuna
(Srimad Bhagavad-gita 6.16)
"Oh Arjjuna, yoga practice is impossible for anyone
who overeats, undereats, oversleeps, or undersleeps."
The middle path has been recommended: too much of anything is
to be left aside. If one attempts to live without sleep or
without food, that is bad; and too much food, or too much
sleep is also bad. We are advised to accept the middle path,
and that will be more progressive and fruitful. So to 'make
the best of a bad bargain' should be the policy. We are not
to specifically invite a fight, and also we are not to only
avoid it. The middle course will always be helpful for us. We
are not to lose our energy, to waste it only for fighting,
but it is necessary for us to give the positive thing and
engage our energy there. If we can give a thing to the left
side, why should we be determined to go to the right side and
thereby waste our energy? Our business will be to give, to
distribute the nectar, and we shall have no stubbornness to
distribute nectar on the right side only. If any opposition
comes, we can go to the left side and distribute there.
Distribution of nectar and saving people is our object of
life and not to concentrate on, or be biased towards, a
particular group. Wherever and however we get the facility,
by that way we shall go. If a particular route is considered
to be dangerous, than we shall go by another, neither wasting
our energy nor the opportunity.
So yukta-vairagya, the middle course, is to make the
best of a bad bargain. It means neither inviting a fight nor
avoiding it, but taking the middle course. According
to our capacity we will be able to face the opposition. But
merely love of opposing is not necessary. We should have no
prejudice for anything. Unprejudiced we shall only engage in
the positive line—in that way we shall move. We should
live for the positive interest, and not for the love of any
negative things such as, "1 love to fight with the
enemies." To fight with the enemies, that is one thing, and
to distribute nectar to the public at large is another. In
order to do that, you must first know the proper conception
and all the circumstances yourself, and only then try to give
that to others. No false representation will be helpful, so
first be sure of your knowledge, then distribute it.
'Half-truth is more dangerous than a falsehood.'
In only twelve years Swami Maharaj did such a miracle. It is
inconceivable. What he has done is more than a miracle. So, I
say it is was not his power, but inspired by some higher
agency he did it. That is also his credit, that he could
invite the higher help. He had such great hankering for
preaching—any time and every time. What Mahaprabhu came
here for, that is the best necessity of everyone. So any
engagement for any purpose other than to preach the doctrine
of Mahaprabhu is not only a waste of energy, but it is a loss
for the whole population.-The fittest thing necessary for all
time to come and for everyone is Krsna consciousness; Krsna's
connection. To try to connect whoever you come across with
Krsna is the highest benefit of everyone. And without that,
whatever engagement we shall do will not only be a loss of
energy but disservice to the people by drawing their
attention to some bogus enterprise—it is bad and
injurious. So only give connection with Krsna, the Infinite
Lover, the beloved Absolute. Try to give everyone connection
with Him.
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